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Main Causes And Solutions For Tooth Error Errors In Sprocket Gear Machining Oct 11, 2019

The main cause of tooth tooth error is that the vertical feed direction of the hob is too skewed with the axis of the inner hole of the tooth blank. When machining helical gears, there is also an inaccurate additional motion. (1) Regarding machine tools and fixtures: Column triangular guides and table axis are not equal

Main cause of tooth error error

 

The vertical feed direction of the hob is too skewed toward the axial direction of the inner hole of the tooth blank. When machining helical gears, there is also an inaccurate additional motion.

 

(1) Regarding machine tools and fixtures:

 

Column triangular guides and table axis are not equal

 

Workbench end face is big

 

Top and bottom top different axes

 

The meshing clearance of the indexing worm gear pair is large

 

There is periodic error in the transmission of the indexing worm gear pair

 

Vertical feed screw pitch error

 

Large gear, differential exchange gear error

 

(2) Relevant work:

 

The end faces of the tooth blank are not parallel

 

The workpiece positioning hole is not perpendicular to the end surface

 

 

 

Solution

 

Focus on controlling the machine geometry and the correct installation of the workpiece.

 

(1) Regarding machine tools and fixtures:

 

Repair column accuracy and control machine thermal deformation

 

Repair the rotation accuracy of the workbench

 

Repair the accuracy of the rear column or the upper and lower thimbles

 

Reasonable adjustment of the meshing clearance of the indexing worm gear pair

 

Repair the accuracy of the parts of the indexing worm gear pair

 

If the vertical feed screw is not accurate due to wear and tear, it should be replaced in time.

 

The calculation error of the differential exchange gear should be controlled

 

(2) related to the workpiece

 

Control the parallelism error of both ends of the tooth blank

 

Control the perpendicularity of the positioning hole and the end face of the blank